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  1. High triglyceride (TG) affects and is affected of other hematological factors. The determination of serum fasted triglycerides concentrations, as part of a lipid profile, is crucial key point in hematological ...

    Authors: Somayeh Ghiasi Hafezi, Amin Mansoori, Alireza Kooshki, Marzieh Hosseini, Sahar Ghoflchi, Mark Ghamsary, Gordon Ferns, Habibollah Esmaily and Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:410
  2. Medical narratives are fundamental to the correct identification of a patient’s health condition. This is not only because it describes the patient’s situation. It also contains relevant information about the...

    Authors: Juan G. Diaz Ochoa, Faizan E. Mustafa, Felix Weil, Yi Wang, Kudret Kama and Markus Knott
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:409
  3. At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, little was known about the spread of COVID-19 in Dutch nursing homes while older people were particularly at risk of severe symptoms. Therefore, attempts were...

    Authors: Y Wieland-Jorna, RA Verheij, AL Francke, R Coppen, SC de Greeff, A Elffers and MG Oosterveld-Vlug
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:408
  4. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Mobile technologies enable Parkinson's patients to improve their quality of life, manage symptoms, and enhanc...

    Authors: Hamid Azadi, Mohammad-Reza Akbarzadeh-Totonchi, Yones Jahani, Sadrieh Hajesmaeel Gohari and Reza Khajouei
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:407
  5. In causal analyses, some third factor may distort the relationship between the exposure and the outcome variables under study, which gives spurious results. In this case, treatment groups and control groups th...

    Authors: Ashagrie Sharew Iyassu, Haile Mekonnen Fenta, Zelalem G. Dessie and Temesgen T. Zewotir
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:406
  6. Psychological disorders, such as anxiety and depression, are considered to be one of the causes of noncardiac chest pain (NCCP). And these patients can be challenging to differentiate from coronary artery dise...

    Authors: Mingyu Xu, Rui Li, Bingqing Bai, Yuting Liu, Haofeng Zhou, Yingxue Liao, Fengyao Liu, Peihua Cao, Qingshan Geng and Huan Ma
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:405
  7. Interactive artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT have gained popularity, yet little is known about their reliability as a reference tool for healthcare-related information for healthcare providers and...

    Authors: Meron W. Shiferaw, Taylor Zheng, Abigail Winter, Leigh Ann Mike and Lingtak-Neander Chan
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:404
  8. The detection and classification of lung nodules are crucial in medical imaging, as they significantly impact patient outcomes related to lung cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, existing models often suf...

    Authors: Ahmed Saihood, Wijdan Rashid Abdulhussien, Laith Alzubaid, Mohamed Manoufali and Yuantong Gu
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:403
  9. Heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF) usually coexist and are associated with a poorer prognosis. This study aimed to develop a model to predict in-hospital mortality in patients with HF combined wit...

    Authors: Panpan Chen, Junhua Sun, Yingjie Chu and Yujie Zhao
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:402
  10. Automated recognition and redaction of personal identifiers in free text can enable organisations to share data while protecting privacy. This is important in the context of pharmacovigilance since relevant de...

    Authors: Eva-Lisa Meldau, Shachi Bista, Carlos Melgarejo-González and G. Niklas Norén
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:401
  11. Hypoglycaemia is one of the most common complications during the neonatal period. Recurrent hypoglycaemia episodes can result in neurodevelopmental deficits and even sudden death. Available evidence indicates ...

    Authors: Qiaoyan Liu, Lulu Sun, Jie Yang, Wei Yin and Songmei Cao
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:400
  12. In medical diagnostics, estimating post-test or posterior probabilities for disease, positive and negative predictive values, and their associated uncertainty is essential for patient care.

    Authors: Theodora Chatzimichail and Aristides T. Hatjimihail
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:399

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2025 25:43

  13. Dose reduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) is an option for some chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients to minimize side effects while maintaining efficacy. Shared decision-making (SDM) and patient d...

    Authors: D. N. Lokhorst, M. F. Djodikromo, R. P. M. G. Hermens, N. M. A. Blijlevens and C. L. Bekker
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:398
  14. Blood transfusion (BT) is a critical aspect of medical care for surgical patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Timely and accurate identification of BT needs can enhance patient outcomes and healthcare re...

    Authors: Seyedmostafa Sheikhalishahi, Sebastian Goss, Lea K. Seidlmayer, Sarra Zaghdoudi, Ludwig C. Hinske and Mathias Kaspar
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:397
  15. [18F] Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET-CT is a clinical imaging modality widely used in diagnosing and staging lung cancer. The clinical findings of PET-CT studies are contained within free text reports, which can cu...

    Authors: Stephen H. Barlow, Sugama Chicklore, Yulan He, Sebastien Ourselin, Thomas Wagner, Anna Barnes and Gary J.R. Cook
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:396
  16. Digital solutions can help monitor medication safety in children who are often excluded in clinical trials. The lack of reliable safety data often leads to either under- or over-dose of medications during clin...

    Authors: Beldona Hema Rekha, Shairyzah Ahmad Hisham, Izyan A. Wahab, Norleen Mohamed Ali, Khang Wen Goh and Long Chiau Ming
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:395
  17. We aimed to develop and validate models for predicting intensive care unit (ICU) mortality of critically ill adult patients as early as upon ICU admission.

    Authors: Yu-Chang Yeh, Yu-Ting Kuo, Kuang-Cheng Kuo, Yi-Wei Cheng, Ding-Shan Liu, Feipei Lai, Lu-Cheng Kuo, Tai-Ju Lee, Wing-Sum Chan, Ching-Tang Chiu, Ming-Tao Tsai, Anne Chao, Nai-Kuan Chou, Chong-Jen Yu and Shih-Chi Ku
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:394
  18. The use of electronic prescribing is recognized as a strategic tool for improving healthcare. Given the nationwide implementation of electronic prescribing systems initiated in 2020, this study aims to explore...

    Authors: Neda Borhani Moghani, Elahe Hooshmand, Marzie Zarqi and Marziyhe Meraji
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:393
  19. Patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) face a significantly increased risk of stroke. However, TIA screening and early detection rates are low, especially in developing countries. This study aims to dev...

    Authors: Jian Wen, Tianmei Zhang, Shangrong Ye, Cheng Li, Ruobing Han, Ran Huang, Bairong Shen, Anjun Chen and Qinghua Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:392
  20. To protect minors’ future autonomy, professional organizations have historically discouraged returning predictive adult-onset genetic test results and carrier status to children. Recent clinical guidance diver...

    Authors: Amy A. Blumling, Michelle L. McGowan, Cynthia A. Prows, Kristin Childers-Buschle, Lisa J. Martin, John A. Lynch, Kevin R. Dufendach, Ellen A. Lipstein, Melinda Butsch Kovacic, William B. Brinkman and Melanie F. Myers
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:391
  21. Most current wound size measurement devices or applications require manual wound tracing and reference markers. Chronic wound care usually relies on patients or caregivers who might have difficulties using the...

    Authors: Dun-Hao Chang, Duc-Khanh Nguyen, Thi-Ngoc Nguyen and Chien-Lung Chan
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:390
  22. The low tube-voltage technique (e.g., 80 kV) can efficiently reduce the radiation dose and increase the contrast enhancement of vascular and parenchymal structures in abdominal CT. However, a high tube current...

    Authors: Shumeng Zhu, Baoping Zhang, Qian Tian, Ao Li, Zhe Liu, Wei Hou, Wenzhe Zhao, Xin Huang, Yao Xiao, Yiming Wang, Rui Wang, Yuhang Li, Jian Yang and Chao Jin
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:389
  23. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major risk factor for ischemic stroke, and early AF diagnosis may reduce associated morbidity and mortality. A 10-variable predictive model (UNAFIED) was previously developed to e...

    Authors: Randall W. Grout, Mohammad Ateya, Baely DiRenzo, Sara Hart, Chase King, Joshua Rajkumar, Susan Sporrer, Asad Torabi, Todd A. Walroth and Richard J. Kovacs
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:388
  24. A prediction model that estimates the risk of elevated glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) was developed from electronic health record (EHR) data to identify adult patients at risk for prediabetes who may otherwise go...

    Authors: Nicholas J. Casacchia, Kristin M. Lenoir, Joseph Rigdon and Brian J. Wells
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:387
  25. This study sought to understand the process of clinical decision-making for suspected pneumonia by emergency departments (ED) providers in Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers. The long-term goal of this work...

    Authors: Peter Taber, Charlene Weir, Susan L. Zickmund, Elizabeth Rutter, Jorie Butler and Barbara E. Jones
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:386
  26. Obesity is a multifactorial disease resulting from various environmental, genetic, and metabolic factors, affecting a large portion of the population. One of the most effective treatments for severe obesity is...

    Authors: Sahar Darnahal, Rita Rezaee and Somayyeh Zakerabasali
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:385
  27. Tumor mutation burden (TMB) has been considered a biomarker for utilization of immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs), but whole exome sequencing(WES) and cancer gene panel(CGP) based on next generation sequencing...

    Authors: Beibei Hu, Guohui Yin, Jialin Zhu, Yi Bai and Xuren Sun
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:384
  28. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease prevalent worldwide, requiring a multifaceted analytical approach to improve early detection and subsequent mitigation of morbidity and mortality rates. This researc...

    Authors: William Hoyos, Kenia Hoyos, Rander Ruiz and Jose Aguilar
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:383
  29. Numerous tools based on electronic health record (EHR) data that predict risk of unscheduled care and mortality exist. These are often criticised due to lack of external validation, potential for low predictiv...

    Authors: Emma Parry, Kamran Ahmed, Elizabeth Guest, Vijay Klaire, Abdool Koodaruth, Prasadika Labutale, Dawn Matthews, Jonathan Lampitt, Alan Nevill, Gillian Pickavance, Mona Sidhu, Kate Warren and Baldev M. Singh
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:382
  30. E-health entails the use of information and communication technologies in support of health and health-related activities. E-health increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland. The pandemic ...

    Authors: Paulina Smoła, Iwona Młoźniak, Monika Wojcieszko, Urszula Zwierczyk, Mateusz Kobryn, Elżbieta Rzepecka and Mariusz Duplaga
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:381
  31. Modern machine learning and deep learning methods have been widely incorporated in decision making processes in healthcare in the form of decision support mechanisms. In healthcare, data are abundant but typic...

    Authors: Vincent Scheltjens, Lyse Naomi Wamba Momo, Wouter Verbeke and Bart De Moor
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:380
  32. Aplastic anemia (AA) and myelodysplastic neoplasms (MDS) have similar peripheral blood manifestations and are clinically characterized by reduced hematological triad. It is challenging to distinguish and diagn...

    Authors: Yuxiang Qi, Xu Liu, Zhishan Ding, Ying Yu and Zhenchao Zhuang
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:379
  33. Nocturnal hypoglycemia is a critical problem faced by diabetic patients. Failure to intervene in time can be dangerous for patients. The existing early warning methods struggle to extract crucial information c...

    Authors: Xia Yu, Zi Yang, Xinzhuo Wang, Xiaoyu Sun, Ruiting Shen, Hongru Li and Mingchen Zhang
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:378
  34. Emergency department (ED) overcrowding is an important problem in many countries. Accurate predictions of ED patient arrivals can help management to better allocate staff and medical resources. In this study, ...

    Authors: Bruno Matos Porto and Flavio Sanson Fogliatto
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:377
  35. Quality data is crucial in making informed decisions regarding health services; However, the literature suggests that in many LMICs including Malawi, it remains of poor quality. Data quality is measured in ter...

    Authors: Moses Banda Aron, Wiseman Emmanuel Nkhomah, Luckson Dullie, Beatrice Matanje, Chiyembekezo Kachimanga, Enoch Ndarama, Stellar Chibvunde, Manuel Mulwafu, Gladys Mtalimanja Banda, Kondwani Mpinga, Martha Kutsamba, Margaret Mikwamba, Isaac Mphande, Kondwani Matiya, Charles F. Buleya, Mwayi Chunga…
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:376
  36. The pharmacy surveillance information system (PSIS) is intended to manage the dispensing practice of under-controlled drugs and substances. We designed and developed a PSIS for the first time in a developing c...

    Authors: Reza Abbasi, Mehrdad Farzandipour, Habiballah Rahimi, Yang Gong and Ehsan Nabovati
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:374
  37. To develop a nomogram model for the prediction of the risk of prolonged length of hospital stay (LOS) in spinal fusion patients.

    Authors: Linghong Wu, Xiaozhong Peng, Yao Lu, Cuiping Fu, Liujun She, Guangwei Zhu, Xianglong Zhuo, Wei Hu and Xiangtao Xie
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:373

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2025 25:2

  38. Efficient triage in emergency departments (EDs) is critical for timely and appropriate care. Traditional triage systems primarily rely on structured data, but the increasing availability of unstructured data, ...

    Authors: Xingyu Zhang, Yanshan Wang, Yun Jiang, Charissa B. Pacella and Wenbin Zhang
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:372
  39. The digitisation of healthcare records has generated vast amounts of unstructured data, presenting opportunities for improvements in disease diagnosis when clinical coding falls short, such as in the recording...

    Authors: Andrew Houston, Sophie Williams, William Ricketts, Charles Gutteridge, Chris Tackaberry and John Conibear
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:371
  40. The proliferation of electronic health records (EHR) in health systems of many high-income countries has ushered in profound changes to how clinical information is used, stored, and disseminated. For patients,...

    Authors: Edmond Li, Olivia Lounsbury, Jonathan Clarke, Hutan Ashrafian, Ara Darzi and Ana Luisa Neves
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:370
  41. mHealth apps are widely utilized in healthcare. To guarantee their usefulness and usability, it is crucial to assess them using a reliable scale tailored specifically for mHealth apps and their users.

    Authors: Sadrieh Hajesmaeel-Gohari, Abbas Sheikhtaheri, Fatemeh Dinari, Jamileh Farokhzadian, Kambiz Bahaadinbeigy and Khadijeh Moulaei
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:369
  42. Stunting affects one-fifth of children globally with diarrhea accounting for an estimated 13.5% of stunting. Identifying risk factors for its precursor, linear growth faltering (LGF), is critical to designing ...

    Authors: Billy Ogwel, Vincent H. Mzazi, Alex O. Awuor, Caleb Okonji, Raphael O. Anyango, Caren Oreso, John B. Ochieng, Stephen Munga, Dilruba Nasrin, Kirkby D. Tickell, Patricia B. Pavlinac, Karen L. Kotloff and Richard Omore
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:368
  43. Low birth weight (LBW), known as the condition of a newborn weighing less than 2500 g, is a growing concern in the United States (US). Previous studies have identified several contributing factors, but many ha...

    Authors: Sumaiya Sultana Dola and Camilo E. Valderrama
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:367
  44. Owing to the rapid growth in the popularity of Large Language Models (LLMs), various performance evaluation studies have been conducted to confirm their applicability in the medical field. However, there is st...

    Authors: Junbok Lee, Sungkyung Park, Jaeyong Shin and Belong Cho
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:366
  45. Usability plays a critical role in the design of mHealth applications. A well-designed app enhances user experience and contributes to better healthcare outcomes. However, it remains unclear which usability cr...

    Authors: Zahra Galavi, Mahdieh Montazeri and Reza Khajouei
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:365

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2025 25:22

  46. Thyroid illness encompasses a range of disorders affecting the thyroid gland, leading to either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, which can significantly impact metabolism and overall health. Hypothyroidism c...

    Authors: Ali Raza, Fatma Eid, Elisabeth Caro Montero, Irene Delgado Noya and Imran Ashraf
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:364
  47. Cardiovascular disease risk factors play a crucial role in determining individuals’ future health status and significantly affect health. This paper aimed to address cardiovascular disease risk factors in low-...

    Authors: Gizem Zevde Aydın and Barış Özkan
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:363
  48. The advent of new chronic conditions such as long COVID-19 raises the question of whether and, if so, how best to establish new disease registries for such conditions. Prompted by the potential need for a long...

    Authors: Edmund Stubbs, Josephine Exley, Raphael Wittenberg and Nicholas Mays
    Citation: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 2024 24:361

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