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Table 4 Descriptive statistics of primary variables in urological and non-clinical sample and results of sample comparisons

From: Power asymmetry and embarrassment in shared decision-making: predicting participation preference and decisional conflict

 

Urological sample

n = 107

Non-clinical sample

n = 250

Sample comparisons

 

M

SD

M

SD

t

df

p

Cohen’s d

PA-ME Scorea

34.4

11.3

40.4

13.5

4.34

236.9

< 0.001

0.47

EmMed Scorea

16.6

11.9

37.0

17.8

12.68

290.7

< 0.001

1.26

APIb

46.6

25.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

API-Uroc

38.5

13.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

DCSd

12.1

11.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

n

%

      

significant decisional conflicte

23

21.5

-

-

    
  1. Note. API, API-Uro, and DCS were assessed in the urological sample only. Diverging cell counts from the sample n are due to pairwise exclusion of missing values. Welch’s two-sample t-test was conducted to compare power asymmetry and embarrassment between samples
  2. M = Mean. SD = Standard Deviation
  3. a Scores min-max-normalized, range = [0;100]
  4. b Participation preference. n = 105
  5. c Participation preference regarding urological care. n = 91
  6. d Decisional conflict. n = 94
  7. e Threshold: decisional conflict score ≥ 25