Table 2 Demographic data
Variable | PPCs (N = 22) | Non-PPCs (N = 78) | Total (N = 100) |
|---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||
 Gender (male), n (%) | 13 (59.0) | 55 (70.5) | 68 (68) |
 Age (years), mean ± SD | 57.77 ± 10.54 | 66.21 ± 11.62 | 64.35 ± 11.87 |
 Height (cm), mean ± SD | 160.95 ± 8.45 | 160.59 ± 8.15 | 145.67 ± 8.18 |
 Weight (kg), mean ± SD | 62.75 ± 15.53 | 60.59 ± 10.08 | 61.07 ± 11.45 |
 BMI, mean ± SD | 24.11 ± 4.97 | 23.48 ± 3.35 | 23.62 ± 3.75 |
Principal Diagnosis, n (%) | |||
 NYHA classification |  |  |  |
  II | 11 (50.0) | 40 (51.3) | 51 (51) |
  III | 10 (45.5) | 36 (46.2) | 46 (46) |
  IV | 1 (4.5) | 2 (2.5) | 3 (3) |
 EuroSCORE II, mean ± SD | 4.36 ± 3.32 | 5.14 ± 2.80 | 4.97 ± 2.92 |
 Hypertension | 8 (36.3) | 39 (50) | 47 (47) |
 Preoperative smoking history | 6 (27.2) | 20 (25.6) | 26 (26) |
 Preoperative anemia | 1 (4.5) | 3 (3.8) | 4 (4) |
 Respiratory infection in the past month | 1(4.5) | 2 (2.5) | 3 (3) |
 Congestive heart failure | 16 (72.7) | 64 (82.1) | 80 (80) |
 Preoperative hypoxemia | 6 (27.2) | 28 (35.9) | 34 (34) |
 Previous thoracotomy | 2 (9.0) | 5 (6.4) | 7 (7) |
Surgical method, n (%) | |||
 TAVR | 3 (13.6) | 51 (65.3) | 54 (54) |
 SAVR | 19 (86.3) | 27 (34.6) | 46 (46) |