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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of NOA patients in the two datasets

From: Does the FNA sperm retrieval failure prediction model work well for current NOA individuals undertaking risk screening before the operation? Model validation, high-risk population identification and potential alternative sperm retrieval exploration

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Dataset 1

Dataset 2

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Mean ± SD or median (IQR)

Mean ± SD or median

(IQR)

Age (year)

29.0(27.0,32.0)

30.0(27.0,32.0)

FSH (IU/l)

6.7(4.0,14.6)

26.90(20.18,37.50)

Infertility time (year)

2.0(1.0,3.0) in 714

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Testicular volume (ml)

12.0(10.0,16.0)

5.3(2.6,7.1)

Estrogen (pg/ml)

30.0(23.9,37.6) in 742

28.25(20.32,34.52)

Testosterone (ng/ml)

3.5(2.6,4.8) in 767

2.91(1.78,3.85)

LH (IU/l)

4.1(2.8,6.0) in 753

9.60(6.18,17.50)

Johnsen score

2.0(2.0,4.0) in 107

1.00(1.00,1.75)

Primary infertility (%, n)

(91.86%, 666)

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Epididymis abnormality (%, n)

(23.12%,169)

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Chromosomal abnormality (%, n)

(5.79%,7) in 121

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Sperm retrieval failure (%, n)

(39.92%,307)

(65.7%, 92)

  1. dataset 1: n1 = 769 dataset 2: n2 = 140