From: Early prediction of mortality upon intensive care unit admission
 | Training | Testing | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
MIMIC − IV | CORE | MIMIC − IV | CORE | |
Number | 56,478 | 8,772 | 12,103 | 2,304 |
Age (years) | 66 (54–78) | 67 (56–77) | 66 (54–76) | 67 (56–77) |
Female (%) | 25,289 (44.8%) | 3,527 (40.2%) | 5,088 (42%) | 883 (38.3%) |
Height (cm) | 170 (163–178) | 162 (156–168) | 170 (163–178) | 162 (156–168) |
Weight (kg) | 77.8 (65.1–92.6) | 62.4 (53.8–70.1) | 78.5 (66-93.3) | 62.5 (54.1–70) |
CAD | 9,133 (16.2%) | 1,260 (14.4%) | 2,160 (17.8%) | 364 (15.8%) |
CHF | 16,121 (28.5%) | 486 (5.5%) | 2,897 (23.9%) | 129 (5.6%) |
ESRD | 12,590 (22.3%) | 587 (6.7%) | 2,026 (16.7%) | 138 (6%) |
Diabetes | 17,200 (30.5%) | 26,24 (29.9%) | 3,230 (26.7%) | 690 (29.9%) |
Dementia | 1,866 (3.3%) | 256 (2.9%) | 666 (5.5%) | 65 (2.8%) |
Metastatic cancer | 3,511 (6.2%) | 873 (10%) | 736 (6.1%) | 101 (4.4%) |
Postoperative care | 7,496 (13.3%) | 4,374 (49.9%) | 2,051 (16.9%) | 1,129 (49%) |
Elective operation | 3,509 (6.2%) | 3,263 (37.2%) | 954 (7.9%) | 899 (39%) |
Pre-ICU hospital stay | 0 (0–0) | 2 (1–4) | 0 (0–1) | 2 (1–4) |
Upon ICU admission | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Glasgow Coma Scale | 15 (10–15) | 15 (13–15) | 15 (7–15) | 15 (14–15) |
Body temperature (℃) | 36.7 (36.4–37.1) | 36.3 (35.8–36.8) | 36.8 (36.5–37.1) | 36.3 (35.7–36.7) |
Respiratory rate (bpm) | 18 (15–22) | 19 (15–22) | 18 (16–22) | 19 (15–22) |
Heart rate (bpm) | 86 (75–101) | 91 (78–107) | 84 (74–99) | 90 (77–105) |
SBP (mm Hg) | 124 (108–142) | 134 (116–155) | 123 (108–140) | 136 (117–155) |
DBP (mm Hg) | 678 (57–79) | 71 (61–83) | 69 (59–82) | 71 (61–83) |
MAP (mm Hg) | 87 (76–99) | 93 (81–106) | 88 (77–100) | 94 (82–107) |
SOFA score | 4 (2–6) | 6 (4–10) | 4 (2–7) | 7 (5–10) |
APS | 41 (31–56) | 55 (41–77) | 37 (27–53) | 56 (42–76) |
ICU mortality | 3,572 (6.3%) | 753 (8.6%) | 803 (6.6%) | 209 (9.1%) |
Hospital Mortality | 5,542 (9.8%) | 1,404 (16%) | 1,203 (9.9%) | 344 (14.9%) |
LOS in ICU (days) | 2 (1–3) | 3 (1–6) | 2 (1–4) | 2 (1–5) |
LOS in hospital (days) | 6 (4–11) | 16 (8–32) | 7 (4–12) | 15 (7–28) |