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Table 5 ePAMS+ design changes in response to feasibility trial findings

From: A complex ePrescribing antimicrobial stewardship-based (ePAMS+) intervention for hospitals: mixed-methods feasibility trial results

Feasibility trial ePAMS+ 

Future ePAMS+ design

TECHNICAL COMPONENTS

 ePAMS+ optional

ePAMS+ compulsory

 Antibiotic order through Requests and Care Plans

Antibiotic order to appear on new Medications list

 Not included

Supporting orders included e.g. cultures

 Not included

Hyperlink to guidelines

 Not included (single antibiotics only)

Include most common antibiotic protocols/order sets including antibiotic combinations

 Not included

Hyperlink to revised training

 Antibiotic review

Antibiotic review more accessible

Not included – (pop-up reminder for review [lockdown] due to safety concerns)

 Not included

Adult discharge / outpatient ePAMS+ 

 Not included

Paediatric inpatient ePAMS+ 

 Not included

Paediatric discharge / outpatient ePAMS+ 

 Not included

Hide antibiotic orders on non-ePAMS+ Medications list

 Not included

Text box for antibiotic review narrative

NON-TECHNICAL ELEMENTS

 Not included

Project manager and trainers / floor walkers

 Online training

Online AMS training

 Ad hoc training

Face to face training compulsory

 Not included (competing priorities)

Patient Information Leaflet

 Not included (competing priorities)

Clinical discussion groups

 Ad hoc engagement / launch plan

Formal engagement / launch plan