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Table 7 Comprehensive performance comparison of various models

From: Skin lesion segmentation using deep learning algorithm with ant colony optimization

Model

Accuracy (%)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Dice coefficient (%)

Jaccard Index (%)

ResNet

93.0

90.0

92.7

90.0

82.0

U-Net

92.5

89.5

91.9

89.5

81.5

DeepLabV3 + 

94.2

93.1

95.8

91.5

84.0

SegNet-Based Model

92.5

89.8

94.6

89.4

80.9

VGG19 with Transfer Learning

94.0

92.3

96.2

91.0

83.5

ResNet-50 with Attention Mechanism

94.5

93.7

95.9

92.3

85.1

Hybrid ResUNet (Proposed)

95.8

94.2

96.7

93.1

87.5