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Table 12 Paired t-test results comparing hybrid ResUNet to the baseline model

From: Skin lesion segmentation using deep learning algorithm with ant colony optimization

Metric

Model

Mean value (%)

95% CI

p-value

Accuracy

Hybrid ResUNet (Proposed)

95.8

94.5—97.1

 < 0.01

Baseline Model

92.1

90.8—93.4

 

Dice coefficient

Hybrid ResUNet (Proposed)

93.1

91.9—94.3

 < 0.01

Baseline Model

88.4

87.1—89.7

 

Jaccard index

Hybrid ResUNet (Proposed)

87.5

85.9—89.1

 < 0.01

Baseline Model

81.0

79.5—82.5

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