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Table 1 Summary of existing techniques in skin lesion segmentation

From: Skin lesion segmentation using deep learning algorithm with ant colony optimization

Reference

Study focus

Methods used

Dataset(s)

Key findings

Lallas, et al. [14]

Automated skin lesion segmentation

U-Net architecture with data augmentation

ISIC 2018

Achieved a Dice coefficient of 85% and demonstrated the effectiveness of U-Net for segmentation tasks.

Ronneberger, et al. [15]

Multi-class skin lesion classification

Deep learning (ResNet, DenseNet)

ISIC 2018

Enhanced classification accuracy by incorporating a multi-class approach, achieving an accuracy of 89%.

Cordes, et al. [16]

Skin lesion segmentation with ensemble models

Ensemble of CNNs

ISIC 2018

Improved segmentation accuracy by combining multiple CNN models, leading to a Dice coefficient of 87%.

Winkler, et al. [17]

Transfer learning for skin lesion detection

Transfer learning (VGG19, ResNet-50)

ISIC 2018

Demonstrated the effectiveness of transfer learning, achieving an accuracy of 90% in lesion detection.

Kuo, et al. [18]

Comparative analysis of segmentation methods

Comparison of CNN, U-Net, and SegNet

ISIC 2018

Compared different segmentation methods, with U-Net performing the best with a Dice coefficient of 86%.